Understanding the History of the Golem in Josefov

The history of the Golem in Josefov began during a difficult time for the local community. Rabbi Loew was a famous scholar and mystic. Legend says he used ancient rituals to bring a clay figure to life. This creature served as a powerful guardian for the people. It eventually became too strong to control and was deactivated.

Many people believe the Golem still rests in a hidden location. This story is a core part of a Jewish Quarter Prague self-guided walk. You will see how the legend blends with historical facts. The area is now a preserved site of global importance. You can find more details on the Prague official tourism portal.

Before you start your tour, check these quick picks for your visit:

• Best overall: Old-New Synagogue
• Best for families: Golem Statue on Dušní Street
• Best rainy-day: Jewish Museum exhibits
• Best free sight: Statue of Rabbi Loew at New City Hall

9 Must-See Stops for a Golem-Themed Walk

To truly understand the history of the Golem in Josefov, you must visit these specific sites. Each location offers a different piece of the puzzle. Some are ancient buildings, while others are modern tributes. Follow this list to see the best of the Jewish Quarter.

1. Name: Old-New Synagogue Type: sight Why go: This is the oldest active synagogue in Europe. Legend says the Golem's remains are kept in the attic. Best for: History buffs. Where: Červená street. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Walk from Old Town Square. Tip: Men must wear head coverings inside.
2. Name: Statue of Rabbi Loew Type: sight Why go: This modern statue honors the creator of the Golem. It stands at the corner of the New City Hall. Best for: Photos. Where: Mariánské náměstí. Time: 10 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: A short walk from Staroměstská metro. Tip: Look for the dark, expressive style of the sculpture.
3. Name: Grave of Rabbi Loew Type: experience Why go: People leave small stones and notes on the Rabbi's tomb. It is a deeply spiritual site for many. Best for: Spiritual connection. Where: Old Jewish Cemetery. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: See Old Jewish Cemetery entrance fees. Getting there: Entrance is near the Pinkas Synagogue. Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.
4. Name: Golem Statue on Dušní Street Type: sight Why go: This unique sculpture shows a small figure sitting on a giant Golem. It is a popular photo spot. Best for: Families. Where: Near the Spanish Synagogue. Time: 5 minutes. Cost: Free. Getting there: Located at the intersection of Dušní and Vězeňská. Tip: It is right next to the Franz Kafka monument.
5. Name: Maisel Synagogue Type: museum Why go: It houses a large collection of Jewish artifacts. The exhibits explain the history of the Golem in Josefov clearly. Best for: Learning. Where: Maiselova street. Time: 40 minutes. Cost: Included in Jewish Museum ticket. Getting there: Walkable from the Old-New Synagogue. Tip: Use the interactive touchscreens for more stories.
6. Name: Klausen Synagogue Type: museum Why go: This building focuses on Jewish traditions and daily life. It provides context for the era of Rabbi Loew. Best for: Cultural insight. Where: U Starého hřbitova. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Located right next to the cemetery exit. Tip: Check the exhibits on Jewish holidays.
7. Name: Pinkas Synagogue Type: sight Why go: It serves as a memorial to victims of the Holocaust. It shows the resilience of the community. Best for: Reflection. Where: Široká street. Time: 30 minutes. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Near the cemetery entrance. Tip: The walls are covered with thousands of handwritten names.
8. Name: Jewish Museum Ceremonial Hall Type: museum Why go: This building explains the rituals of the Burial Society. It has a very mystical atmosphere. Best for: Architecture. Where: Next to the Old Jewish Cemetery. Time: 20 minutes. Cost: Paid entry. Getting there: Easy walk from the Klausen Synagogue. Tip: Look at the beautiful stone masonry outside.
9. Name: Spanish Synagogue Type: sight Why go: This is the most beautiful synagogue in Prague. It features stunning Moorish designs and Golem history. Best for: Architecture lovers. Where: Vězeňská street. Time: 45 minutes. Cost: Included in museum ticket. Getting there: Use a synagogues in Jewish Quarter walking map to find it. Tip: They often host evening classical concerts here.

How to Plan Your Jewish Quarter Prague Self-Guided Walk

Planning your walk is easy if you know the basics. Most sites in Josefov are close together. You can see everything on foot in a few hours. The area is a UNESCO World Heritage site, so please be respectful. Avoid visiting on Saturdays, as most sites are closed for the Sabbath.

Buy a combined ticket to save money on entry fees. This ticket covers most synagogues and the cemetery. Start your tour at the Maisel Synagogue for a good introduction. You can also join a historic walk in Prague for more context. Wear comfortable shoes as the cobblestones can be uneven.